Systems Seminar

An Integrated Signal Processing Framework for Multiuser Wireless Communications

Prof. Akbar Sayeed
UW ECE Department

Abstract

Code division multiple access (CDMA) has emerged as a dominant technology for meeting the physical layer challenges of future wireless communication systems. Signal processing requirements in the physical layer are dictated by three major factors: multiaccess interference, multipath dispersion and fading, and transceiver complexity. Existing CDMA system designs reflect a piecemeal approach due to the lack of an effective framework for jointly addressing these issues. We propose signal processing in canonical multipath-Doppler coordinates for attacking physical layer impairments in an integrated fashion. The canonical coordinates are derived from a fundamental characterization of channel propagation dynamics in terms of discrete multipath-delayed and Doppler-shifted copies of the spread-spectrum signaling waveforms. The multipath-Doppler shifted waveforms constitute an approximately orthogonal basis and the corresponding signal representation naturally connects the various channel effects. First, all processing relating to multipath propagation can be directly performed in the canonical coordinates. Second, the same coordinates provide a canonical subspace-based representation of the desired signal and interference which fully incorporates channel dispersion effects. Finally, the maximally parsimonious nature of the coordinates and their simple computation afford a direct handle on transceiver complexity. Various facets of the integrated framework are illustrated in the context of interference suppression, channel estimation, and diversity processing.

Time and Place: Wed., Oct. 28, 3:45-4:45 pm in 4610 Engr. Hall.

SYSTEMS SEMINAR WEB PAGE: http://www.cae.wisc.edu/~gubner/seminar/